Clubs Within the Club: UKIP's MEPs and the Quiet Business of Intergroups
For a party that campaigned against Brussels and its 'clubs', UKIP's MEPs were not always strangers to them. Drawing on membership traces from the 2014–2020 term, this archive piece examines the European Parliament's informal intergroups — fisheries, hunting, conscience — and asks whether UKIP's presence there was leverage, contradiction, or simply the price of doing the job.